Urlaub, Henning

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20.10.2021

An in vitro system to silence mitochondrial gene expression

Authors Cruz-Zaragoza LD, Dennerlein S, Linden A, Yousefi R, Lavdovskaia E, Aich A, Falk RR, Gomkale R, Schöndorf T, Bohnsack MT, Richter-Dennerlein R, Urlaub H, Rehling P Journal Cell Citation Cell 2021 Oct 20. Abstract The human mitochondrial genome encodes thirteen core subunits of the oxidative phosphorylation system, and defects
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29.09.2021

Mapping protein interactions in the active TOM-TIM23 supercomplex

Authors Gomkale R, Linden A, Neumann P, Schendzielorz AB, Stoldt S, Dybkov O, Kilisch M, Schulz C, Cruz-Zaragoza LD, Schwappach B, Ficner R, Jakobs S, Urlaub H, Rehling P Journal Nature Communications Citation Nat Commun 12, 5715 (2021) Abstract Nuclear-encoded mitochondrial proteins destined for the matrix have to be transported
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15.09.2021

Structural basis of human transcription–DNA repair coupling

Authors Kokic G, Wagner FR, Chernev A, Urlaub H, Cramer P Journal Nature Citation Nature 2021 Abstract Transcription-coupled DNA repair removes bulky DNA lesions from the genome and protects cells against ultraviolet (UV) irradiation. Transcription-coupled DNA repair begins when RNA polymerase II (Pol II) stalls at a DNA lesion and recruits
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31.07.2021

Structural and functional insights into human tRNA guanine transgylcosylase

Authors Sievers K, Welp L, Urlaub H, Ficner R Journal RNA Biology Citation RNA Biol. 2021 Jul 31:1-15. Abstract The eukaryotic tRNA guanine transglycosylase (TGT) is an RNA modifying enzyme incorporating queuine, a hypermodified guanine derivative, into the tRNAsAsp,Asn,His,Tyr. While both subunits of the functional heterodimer have been crystallized individually,
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14.07.2021

Allosteric transcription stimulation by RNA polymerase II super elongation complex

Authors Chen Y, Vos SM, Dienemann C, Ninov M, Urlaub H, Cramer P Journal Molecular Cell Citation Molecular Cell (2021). In press. Abstract The super elongation complex (SEC) contains the positive transcription elongation factor b (P-TEFb) and the subcomplex ELL2-EAF1, which stimulates RNA polymerase II (RNA Pol II) elongation. Here,
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24.06.2021

A large-scale nanoscopy and biochemistry analysis of postsynaptic dendritic spines

Authors Helm MS, Dankovich TM, Mandad S, Rammer B, Jähne S, Salimi V, Koerbs C, Leibrandt R, Urlaub H, Schikorski T, Rizzoli SO Journal Nature Neuroscience Citation Nat Neurosci (2021). Abstract Dendritic spines, the postsynaptic compartments of excitatory neurotransmission, have different shapes classified from ‘stubby’ to ‘mushroom-like’. Whereas mushroom spines
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16.06.2021

Structural basis of GTPase-mediated mitochondrial ribosome biogenesis and recycling

Authors Hillen HS, Lavdovskaia E, Nadler F, Hanitsch E, Linden A, Bohnsack KE, Urlaub H, Richter-Dennerlein R Journal Nature Communications Citation Nat Commun. 2021 Jun 16;12(1):3672. Abstract Ribosome biogenesis requires auxiliary factors to promote folding and assembly of ribosomal proteins and RNA. Particularly, maturation of the peptidyl transferase center (PTC)
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07.06.2021

Low-Expressing Synucleinopathy Mouse Models Based on Oligomer-Forming Mutations and C-Terminal Truncation of α-Synuclein

Authors Martinez Hernandez A, Silbern I, Geffers I, Tatenhorst L, Becker S, Urlaub H, Zweckstetter M, Griesinger C, Eichele G Journal Frontiers in Neuroscience Citation Front Neurosci. 2021 Jun 17;15:643391. Abstract α-synuclein (αSyn) is the main protein component of Lewy bodies, intracellular inclusions found in the brain of Parkinson’s disease
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29.04.2021

The Cdk8 kinase module regulates interaction of the Mediator complex with RNA polymerase II

Authors Osman S, Mohammad E, Lidschreiber M, Stuetzer A, Bazsó FL, Maier KC, Urlaub H, Cramer P Journal Journal of Biological Chemistry Citation J Biol Chem. 2021 Apr 29:100734. Abstract The Cdk8 kinase module (CKM) is a dissociable part of the coactivator complex Mediator, which regulates gene transcription by RNA
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11.02.2021

Protein phosphorylation in depolarized synaptosomes: Dissecting primary effects of calcium from synaptic vesicle cycling

Authors Silbern I, Pan KT, Fiosins M, Bonn S, Rizzoli SO, Fornasiero EF, Urlaub H, Jahn R Journal Molecular & Cellular Proteomics Citation Mol Cell Proteomics. 2021 Feb 11:100061. Abstract Synaptic transmission is mediated by the regulated exocytosis of synaptic vesicles. When the presynaptic membrane is depolarized by an incoming
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