Protein transport along the presequence pathway

Authors

Makki A, Rehling P

Journal

Biological Chemistry

Citation

Biol Chem. 2023 May 9.

Abstract

Most mitochondrial proteins are nuclear-encoded and imported by the protein import machinery based on specific targeting signals. The proteins that carry an amino-terminal targeting signal (presequence) are imported via the presequence import pathway that involves the translocases of the outer and inner membranes – TOM and TIM23 complexes. In this article, we discuss how mitochondrial matrix and inner membrane precursor proteins are imported along the presequence pathway in Saccharomyces cerevisiae with a focus on the dynamics of the TIM23 complex, and further update with some of the key findings that advanced the field in the last few years.

DOI

10.1515/hsz-2023-0133
 
Pubmed Link